Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Essay on Sophocles Oedipus Rex - 1369 Words

Sophocles Oedipus Rex As the plot in Sophocles famous play Oedipus Rex unfolds, many aspects of the relationship between ancient Greeks and their gods are revealed. It demonstrates that the people could call upon the gods in times of distress, how the gods could cause widespread disasters if a population displeased them, how arrogance and ignorance of the gods powers would lead to disaster, and most importantly, how the gods were believed to†¦show more content†¦Regardless of how significant the will of the gods was viewed to be, the story still portrays Oedipus disregarding them. After line 215, Oedipus returns to the scene and vows to end the plague and answer the prayers of t he tormented citizens himself. Earlier, Oedipus and the public learned the reason for the plague from the oracle at Delphis messages. The curse was entirely due to the fact that the murderer of Laius, previous ruler of Thebes, was still living within the city walls. Oedipus, with his pride and arrogance, does not ask the gods for assistance at all. He announces to the people, For what you ask meÂâ€"if you will hear my words, and hearing welcome them and fight the plague, you will find strength and lightening of your loadÂ… who so among you knows the murdererÂ… I command him to tell everything to me. He interprets public prayer as pleads addressed to him and takes the burden of making things right entirely upon himself. Although possessing the will to work very hard is somewhat admirable, trying to make ones self independent from theShow MoreRelatedOedipus Rex, Sophocles1252 Words   |  6 PagesOedipus the ideal Tragic Hero Kelli Richards Liberty University Abstract In the play Oedipus Rex, Sophocles portrays Oedipus who is also the main character, as a good- natured, beautiful, noble yet narcissistic person who has a lapse of judgment and fall from power. Throughout the play Oedipus makes a few profound decisions for which he is condemned to plentiful suffering;Read MoreOedipus Rex, by Sophocles822 Words   |  4 Pagesrelates to Oedipus’s situation from Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. Sophocles‘ Oedipus Rex tells the story of a monarch named Oedipus whowho becomes the unfortunate victim of circumstances beyond his control. In Oedipus Rex, Oedipus‘ downfall is not a result of excessive hubris or his actions, but rather his parents’ disgraceful actions and uncontrollable aspects of fate. Oedipus’ parents actions and decisions are a major element in Oedipus’ tragic downfall. Before Oedipus is born, Laius and Jocasta, theRead MoreOedipus Rex by Sophocles683 Words   |  3 PagesThe play Oedipus Rex is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles during a time when Athens was the major power of the world. During this period, people believed that the Gods had control over their destiny. The play itself opens up as a detective story, because there is murder, and mystery surrounding the murder, as well as solving the mystery as the central theme and ultimate conclusion of the story. A plague has befallen the city of Thebes and so King Oedipus sends his in-law Creon to the Oracle ofRead MoreThe Characters Of Oedipus Rex By Sophocles973 Words   |  4 PagesMaya Fleischer Ms. Hampson World Lit II CPA 11/7/17 Oedipus Essay Whether positive or negative, individuals have various characteristics that define them. Many people struggle to find a balance between confidence and arrogance. Oedipus, King Laius, and Queen Jocasta fall into this category, as they all possess this character flaw. Throughout Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, these characters make decisions based on what is best for themselves. Sometimes putting yourself before others is necessary forRead MoreOedipus Rex by Sophocles Essay1829 Words   |  8 PagesOedipus Rex by Sophocles In Sophocles Oedipus the King which is a tragic play, which discusses the tragic discovery that Oedipus has killed his father and married his mother. Oedipus is the embodiment of the perfect Athenian. He is self-confident, intelligent, and strong willed. Ironically these are the very traits which bring about his tragic discovery. Oedipus gained the rule of Thebes by answering the riddle of The Sphinx. Sophocles used the riddle of The Sphinx as a metaphor forRead MoreOedipus Rex by Sophocles889 Words   |  3 PagesSophocles’s Oedipus the King, fate is primary theme in the play. The influence of fate goes beyond the play but how Greeks viewed fate entirely. Also, Oedipus somewhat represented the Athenian political system and the people of Athens by his leadership. And lastly, having the play unfold, one is able to sympathize with Oedipus and strike pity and fear rather than disgust from his sins. The power of fate in Oedipus the King was one that shaped the entire story. In the beginning of the play, Oedipus heardRead MoreOedipus Rex by Sophocles1222 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus a man who’s fate was out to get him, the great king of Thebes formerly prince of Corinth. He had to face many struggles in his life that he had well caused, and even though Oedipus tried to escape his fate by leaving Corinth. His true fate lied in Thebes while Corinth was just an obstacle. Oedipus is a man who in a way caused his own fate to be brought out into the light revealing everything. It was all because of Oedipus determination to figure out who killed the great king before him LaiosRead MoreThe Unavoidable Fate In Oedipus Rex By Sophocles1010 Words   |  5 PagesDestiny Fate is an unavoidable force that controls life. Oedipus Rex by Sophocles is a Greek tragedy about Oedipus finding the truth about his origin, while also trying to save the city of Thebes from a terrible plague. Oedipus unknowingly ends up killing his father and marrying his mother. When the truths about his sins are discovered, Oedipus blinds himself and exiles himself from Thebes. Oedipus ultimately could not control fate. Oedipus could not control the fate of citizens of Thebes as a kingRead MoreThe Flaws Of Arrogance In Oedipus Rex By Sophocles796 Words   |  4 Pagesonce said, â€Å"None are so empty as those who are full of themselves.† The words ring true through the character Oedipus whose tragic flaw of arrogance brought his downfall. In his timeless play, Oedipus Rex, author Sophocles unflinchingly illuminates the haughtiness and hubris displayed by the hero Oedipus. Through his candid exploration of the ship/captain and light/dark motifs, Sophocles makes an e ffort to ultimately bring the reader to the realization that arrogance creates an illusion to the truthRead MoreThe Value Of Leadership In Oedipus Rex By Sophocles1326 Words   |  6 PagesBased on evidence, Athenians valued bravery, confidence and heroic strength in their leaders. For example, the entire reason Oedipus from Oedipus Rex by Sophocles became king of Thebes is because he defeated the Sphinx that was guarding the city, saving the citizens (info from the backstory). On page 11, a senator makes the comment, â€Å"if his bosom holds a grain of fear, curses like yours he never will abide.† The reader can assume the Athenians valued bravery because the senator makes a comment against

Monday, December 23, 2019

Legalization of Drugs Fails to Resolve Social Problems Essay

One need only turn on the 11oclock news to determine whether the war on drugs has been a success or a failure. Border police and the FBI continue to nab ever-increasing caches of illegal drugs, while our tough on crime policies haul thousands to jail on drug trafficking and possession charges. Yet, people young and old continue to purchase and consume large amounts of drugs for a variety of reasons, ranging from medicinal to escapism. nbsp; Even the most ardent drug enforcers have to admit that the current offensive against drugs has been a dismal failure, because the government cannot prevent what people want to do merely through laws (and their enforcement). But does this automatically mean that drugs should be legalized?†¦show more content†¦Gangs do not shoot each other and innocent bystanders for the right to sell beer and wine. No one has to sneak into speak-easies in order to enjoy alcohol. Jails do not bust at the seams due to arrests for alcohol possession and sales. Our major brewing companies fund many of our sporting events and account for an enormous amount of television revenue, helping to support the majestic stadiums, arenas and player-coaching salaries that have skyrocketed in recent years. No one has to attack anyone to get a beer; an alcoholic is more likely to beg for a dollar or so than rob someone at gunpoint to obtain his or her fix. And when was the last time you heard of someone burglar izing a house to steal items for resale later just to obtain cheap wine? nbsp; But there are costs for the use of alcoholic beverages, and those costs are enormous. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that in 1998, 16,189 people in the United States were killed in crashes involving alcohol alone (not cocaine or speed, just alcohol), and 1,058,990 more were injured. Economically, this resulted in an estimated $45 billion just from the direct results of such accidents. Indirectly, $75 billion is estimated to be lost in reduced quality of life. With all the messages telling people to drink responsibly and to use a designated driver or taxi, it seems that people will do what they want to do, whether it may kill someone or not. Can we honestly say thatShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?2533 Words   |  11 PagesLegalization of Marijuana Marijuana is the most frequently used illegal drug globally; different types of the drug have been used for many years for their social, aesthetic, and medicinal effects. International laws and treaties have forbidden farming, possession, and selling of marijuana. This makes lawbreakers out of more than the 125 million people marijuana consumers and those who supply them. The trade makes illicit markets totalling to billions of dollars per year, some of the illegal activityRead MoreDescribe In the United States today, the issue of life and death always tends to be one of the most1500 Words   |  6 Pagesadministers the medicine. Currently, three states, Oregon, Washington and Vermont have passed legislation that allows PAS. Every year 15-20 states attempt to introduce legalizing PAS into legislation. In the case of PAS, there are several ethical problems that arise. The main proponents against PAS are found in medical ethics and religious ethics. As in most professions, there are doctrines that people must abide. For physicians, the Hippocratic Oath is the medical doctrine that states that they mustRead MoreControversy Regarding Cannabis-Related Legislations in Canada3651 Words   |  15 Pagesassume that the government should express more tolerance concerning the substance, considering that more than half of Canadas population has expressed its support in regard to the drug. Individuals who consume cannabis for recreational purposes are certain that the fact that this substance is included in the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act as illegal is proof that the authorities directly discriminate them on account of their substance orientation. Canada has a history in debating the use of cannabisRead MoreBirth Control3313 Words   |  14 Pagespersuaded Pincus to begin working on the contraceptive, Pincus created a pill that tested to be 100 percent effective. However, in 1957, while the Food and Drug Adminsitration approved the pill, it was not approved as a contraceptive but rather as a treatment for women that experienced sever menstrual disorders. It was not until 1960 that the drug was actually approved as a contraceptive. Despite this, many controversies arose from the contraceptive leading to its many transformations. Because theRead MoreSelling Human Organs10012 Words   |  41 Pagesit is not an ownership which can be legally transferred to any other party. Merely observing that you own something does not also confer the absolute right to transfer ownership and control to anyone else and in any manner you wish. An important social reason why the ability to transfer ownership of ones own body is so restricted is because of the ways in which it is readily exploitable against the poor by the rich. Traditionally, rich people have not sold themselves into slavery, the poor haveRead MoreEssay about Abortion: Morally Correct, Not Morally Good3256 Words   |  14 Pagescentury, every state had banned abortion. The reasons for this seem to have stemmed from a group of politically powerful doctors from the American Medical Association, which fought against abortion in order to compete with their rivals. The social problem of abortion at that time period was based on a completely different issue than the ones in the present. (Staggenborg) In the 1900s, the issue of abortion then became more prominent as the women’s rights movement along with the sexual revolutionRead MoreEvidences on Abortion Should Not Be Legalized6219 Words   |  25 PagesPhilippines effectively any amendments to the Penal Code’s provisions on abortion because of Article II, Section 12, which states: â€Å"The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution. It shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception. The natural and primary right and duty of parents in the rearing of the youth for civic efficiency and the development of moral character shallRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagessystem. But much of the country was beginning to question in earnest the structure of colonial society by the early 1930s. The emergence of Rasta during that period corresponds with so much that was happening around the world. Rastas could tell that social unrest in Jamaica was going to lead to a movement away from colonial rule and, having heard Marcus Garvey speak of the importance of Africa to black people in the New World, found in his remarkable success as a leader of thousands in the United

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Bata Shoe in Bangladesh Free Essays

Term Paper â€Å"Marketing Strategies of Retail Organizations of Bangladesh† A Study on Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Limited Marketing Strategies of Retail Organization of Bangladesh A Study on Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Ltd. In Bangladesh, Bata started its operation in 1962. The company is one of the largest tax–paying corporate bodies contributing Tk. We will write a custom essay sample on Bata Shoe in Bangladesh or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1. 2 billion (year 2009) which represents approximately 70% of tax paid by the entire footwear sector of Bangladesh. Bata is the largest retail organization in terms of their number of outlets around the country. Currently Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Limited operates two manufacturing facilities – one in Tongi and the other in Dhamrai. With a production capacity of 110,000 pairs of shoes daily, the company also has a modern tannery facility with an output of 5 million square feet of leather annually. Annual shoe sales currently stand at slightly more than 30 million pairs with a turnover for the year 2009 of Tk 5 billion. Acknowledgement At the inception of preparing this term paper, I would like to express gratitude to the Almighty Allah for special blessing in completing it. There is an English proverb â€Å"Two head are better than one. † So, no one can obtain a noble objective alone. This term paper is an accumulation of many people’s endeavor. For this, I am indebted to a number of people who helped me to prepare this and for their kind advice, suggestions, directions, and cooperation and proper guidelines for this. Our heartfelt thanks go to Dr. Md. Morshed Hasan Khan, Associate Professor, for providing us the opportunity and for his appropriate suggestions, moral support and invaluable co-operation from time to time in completing the term paper especially in the last one week. Executive summary Bata started its journey in Bangladesh in 1962. So Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Ltd. is operating in our country from last 50 years. Bata is the largest shoe manufacturing and marketing company in Bangladesh. In 2011, it sells 8. 5 billion pairs of shoes with annual turnover of Tk. 5 billion. Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Ltd. has strived towards one goal – customer satisfaction. With the vision of building a worldwide family of satisfied customers and dedicated workers the legacy of Tomas Bata continues strong and unabated to this day – the tradition is safe. As the largest shoe manufacturing and marketing company in Bangladesh, Bata follows several individual and coordinated strategies in marketing, pricing, in distribution, inventory that helps them to be the leader in the market and to increase sales and growth. Most important strategies are discussed in this term paper. Here their both the positive and negative sides are discussed thoroughly. Bata is performing CSR activities in many ways to be a good citizen of the country. Some recommendations are given after evaluating the overall activities of Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Ltd. Table of Contents No. | Name of the contents| Page Number| 01. | Background of the Problem| 01| 02. | Objectives| 01| 03. | Methodology| 02| 04. | Limitations| 02| 05. | introduction| 03| 06. | Bata Bangladesh| 03| 07. | Company Profile| 04| 08. | Management Overview| 05| 09. | Financial Information| 06| 10. | Product Line| 07| 11. | Distribution Process of Bata Bangladesh| 09| 12. | Marketing Strategies used by Bata Bangladesh| 10| 13. | Corporate Social Responsibility| 21| 14. | Lessons learn from Bata Bangladesh| 23| 15. | Recommendations| 24| 16. | Conclusion| 24| 17. | References| 24| How to cite Bata Shoe in Bangladesh, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Ethical Approach Sample Essay Example For Students

Ethical Approach Sample Essay Four Ethical Approaches- By Buie Seawell. Daniels College of Business. University of Denver There are many ways to specify â€Å"ethics. † about every bit many as there are ethicians. For our intents. let’s usage this definition: Ethical motives is the subject and pattern of using value to human behaviour ( every bit good as to the concepts of human civilization peculiarly to morality. imposts and Torahs ) ensuing in meaningfulness. From the earliest minutes of recorded human consciousness. the ethical subject has exhibited four cardinal â€Å"approaches† These four attacks are frequently called â€Å"ethical decision-making models: † Utilitarian Ethics ( outcome based ) . Deontological Ethical motives ( responsibility based ) . Virtue Ethics ( virtue based ) and Communitarian Ethical motives ( community based ) . Each has a typical point of going every bit good as typical ways of making the cardinal ethical undertaking of raising and replying inquiries of value. It is besides of import to understand that all four attacks have both convergences and common elements. Some of the â€Å"common elements† of all four attacks are the undermentioned:  · Impartiality: weighting involvements every bit  · Rationality: backed by grounds a rational individual would accept  · Consistency: criterions applied likewise to similar instances  · Reversibility: criterions that apply no affair who â€Å"makes† the regulations These are. in a sense. the regulations of the â€Å"ethics game† . no affair which school or attack to ethics one feels the closest individuality. The Utilitarian attack is possibly the most familiar and easiest to understand of all the four attacks to moralss. Whether we think about it or non. most of us are making useful moralss a much of the clip. particularly those of us in concern. The Utilitarians asks a really of import inquiry: â€Å"How will my actions affect others? † And they go on to try to â€Å"quantify† the impact of their actions based on some â€Å"least common denominator. † like felicity. pleasance. or wealth. Therefore. Utilitarians are besides called â€Å"c onsequentalists† because they look to the effects of their actions to find whether any peculiar act is right or incorrect. â€Å"The greatest good for the greatest number† is the Utilitarian slogan. Of class. specifying â€Å"good† has been no easy undertaking. and what some people think of every bit good. others think of as worthless. When a bourgeois does a â€Å"cost benefit analysis. † he/she is making Utilitarian moralss. The least common denominator is normally money. Everything from the cost of steel to the cost of a human life must be given a dollar value. and so one â€Å"just does the math. † The Ford Pinto was a merchandise of merely such concluding 30 old ages ago at the Ford Motor Company. Repairing the gas-tank job Ford reasoned would be more than human lives were deserving. Stuff ( like rear-end accidents ) happens. Folks dice. The most familiar usage of â€Å"outcome based reasoning† is in legislative commissions in representative democracies. How many components will profit from a revenue enhancement recognition vs. how many will be diminished is the inquiry before the Revenue Committee at revenue enhancement rectification clip. Representative democracies depend on most determinations being decided on the greatest good for the greatest figure. Democratic authoritiess are of course majoritarian. But in constitutional democracies there are some things that can non be decided by â€Å"doing the math† . i. e. adding up the ballots. Some inquiries should non even be voted on. The laminitiss of our state expressed this cardinal construct with three words: certain inalienable rights. Enter the Deontological Ethicists. Immanuel Kant is the quintessential deontological ( responsibility based ) ethical theoretician. Kant. who lived in eighteenth Century Prussia ( 1724-1804 ) . was one of the most astonishing minds of all clip. composing books on uranology. doctrine. political relations and moralss. He one time said. â€Å"Two things fill the head with of all time new and increasing esteem and awe. . . the starry heavens above and the moral jurisprudence within. † For Kant there were some truths as ageless as the stars. â€Å"Deontological† merely means the survey ( or scientific discipline ) of responsibility. Kant did non believe that worlds could foretell â€Å"outcomes† ( future effects ) with any significant grade of certainty. Ethical theory based on a â€Å"guess† about future effects appalled him. What he did believe was that if we used our alone ( alone among the higher animate beings ) installation of ground. we could find with c ertainty our ethical responsibility. but whether or non making our responsibility would do things better or worse ( and for whom ) . he was agnostic. Duty-based moralss is tremendously of import for. though systematically ignored by. at least two sorts of folks: politicians and concern people. It is besides the key to understanding better our duties as members of squads. Teams ( like workgroups or political run commissions ) are narrowly focused on accomplishing really clearly defined ends: winning the election. successfully presenting a new merchandise. or winning a sailing boat race. Sometimes a manager or a foreman will state. â€Å"Look. merely do whatever it takes. † Ethically. â€Å"whatever it takes† means the terminals justify the agency. This was Kant’s cardinal unfavorable judgment of the Utilitarians. For Kant. there were some values ( responsibilities ) that could neer be sacrificed to the â€Å"greater good. † â€Å"So act† . he wrote. â€Å"as to handle humanity. whether in thine ain individual or in that of any other. in every instance as an terminal withal. neer as a means merely . † Fellow squad members. employees. run staffs. clients. spouses. file: ///C|/Documents and Settings/kobrien/My Documents/4100/ethical_frameworks/Ethical Approaches. htm ( 2 of 6 ) 9/22/2004 7:54:09 AM etc. are ever to some extent â€Å"means† to our assorted ends ( terminals ) . but they are besides individuals. And individuals. Kant believed. can non be â€Å"just used. † they must besides be respected in their ain right whether or non the end is achieved. Alcohol Abuse EssayAll three of the attacks to moralss described above are chiefly focused on the person: the remarkable scruples. rationally reflecting on the significance of responsibility or duty. and in the instance of Virtue Ethics. the ethical jock practicing and instilling the capacity to carry through that responsibility. Communitarian Ethics has a rather different point of going. non the person. but instead the community ( or squad. or group. or company. or civilization ) within which the person topographic points him/herself is the critical context of ethical decision-making. The Communitarian asks the of import inquiry. â€Å"What are the demands ( responsibilities ) that the community ( Internet Explorers ) of which I am a portion brand on me? † The Scots ethicians W. D. Ross ( himself a pupil of Aristotle ) focused his ain ethical Hagiographas on the inquiry of. â€Å"Where make responsibilities come from? † And his reply was that they come from relations hips. We know our responsibilities toward our fellow human existences by the nature and quality of our relationships with them. The responsibility we owe a co-worker in the workplace is different from the responsibilities we owe a partner. and those responsibilities different from the responsibilities we owe our state. The Communitarian asks us non merely to look within to understand how values should be applied to human behavior. but to look out. and to confront up to the responsibilities of being a animal for whom societal interactions are unequivocal. We define ourselves and our duties by the company we keep. Communitarians are rather critical today of the attitude of so many in our society who while adamant about their single rights are negligent of their societal responsibilities. The â€Å"me. me. me generation† has given rise to a new strain of ethicians who insist that from household and vicinity to state and planetary ecosystem. the communities in which we live require of us significant duties. Environmentalists. vicinity militants. womens rightists. globalists are some of the groups slackly identified today with the Communitarian Movement. Amitai Etzioni ( Spirit of Community: Rights. Duties and the Communitarian Agenda. Crown Publishing 1993 ) is a taking interpreter for this slig htly disorganised â€Å"movement. † Etizioni’s thesis is that we need to pay more attending to common responsibilities as opposed to single rights. Our vicinities. he believes. can be safe once more from offense. without turning our state into a constabulary province. Our households can boom once more without coercing adult females to remain place and otherwise go againsting their rights. Our schools can supply â€Å"essential moral education† without indoctrinating immature people or go againsting the First Amendment’s prohibition of â€Å"establishing faith. † The key to this societal transmutation the communitarian believes is the reconciliation of rights and duties: â€Å"Strong rights presume strong duties. † In a long. but individual sentence. Etzioni states the Communitarian Agenda: Correcting the current instability between rights and duties requires a for-point docket: a moratorium on the minting of most. if non all. new rights ; restoring the nexus between rights and duties ; acknowledging that some duties do non imply rights ; and. most carefully. seting some rights to the changed fortunes. Here. if nil else. is a frontal onslaught on the Libertarian mentality of our age. But Communitarianism is non new. at least if one defines it as an attack to moralss and value citing important communities of significance. Most of the world’s great faiths — clearly Judaism and Christianity — are in this sense â€Å"communitarian. † It is the â€Å"community of faith† out of which the faithful individual develops a sense of ego and duty. Ethical motives can non be separated from the ethos of the spiritual community. The new communitarian — the womens rightist. the conservationist. the vicinity rights advocate — may or may non be sacredly inclined. but each is clearly a portion of a tradition of ethical attack every bit old as clip. In the context of squads. the communitarian attack to ethics has much to commend itself. How much of your ain personal docket are you willing to give for the overall end of winning a sailing boat race? Under what conditions are you willing to allow the values or civilization ( spirit? ) of the squad alter your ain ethical dispositions? To what extent do the relationships you have with squad members give rise to responsibilities that you are willing to honour? How willing are you to portion the recognition when the squad succeeds? How willing are you to accept the incrimination when the squad looses? Under what conditions would you interrupt with the squad? All of the above are inquiries asked by communitarians. If Ross is right ( and I suspect he is to a greater extent than most of us are willing to acknowledge ) that duties come from relationships. paying attending to the â€Å"company we keep† may be more than a societal duty. It is possibly our ethical responsibility.